Action Definition

Now let’s create first action which fetch random ice-cream flavor.

npm run cli actions create

You will be asked three questions to define your new piece:

  1. Piece Folder Name: This is the name associated with the folder where the action resides. It helps organize and categorize actions within the piece.
  2. Action Display Name: The name users see in the interface, conveying the action’s purpose clearly.
  3. Action Description: A brief, informative text in the UI, guiding users about the action’s function and purpose. Next, Let’s create the action file:

Example:

npm run cli actions create

? Enter the piece folder name : gelato
? Enter the action display name : get icecream flavor
? Enter the action description : fetches random icecream flavor.

This will create a new TypeScript file named get-icecream-flavor.ts in the packages/pieces/community/gelato/src/lib/actions directory.

Inside this file, paste the following code:

import {
  createAction,
  Property,
  PieceAuth,
} from '@activepieces/pieces-framework';
import { httpClient, HttpMethod } from '@activepieces/pieces-common';
import { gelatoAuth } from '../..';

export const getIcecreamFlavor = createAction({
  name: 'get_icecream_flavor', // Must be a unique across the piece, this shouldn't be changed.
  auth: gelatoAuth,
  displayName: 'Get Icecream Flavor',
  description: 'Fetches random icecream flavor',
  props: {},
  async run(context) {
    const res = await httpClient.sendRequest<string[]>({
      method: HttpMethod.GET,
      url: 'https://cloud.activepieces.com/api/v1/webhooks/RGjv57ex3RAHOgs0YK6Ja/sync',
      headers: {
        Authorization: context.auth, // Pass API key in headers
      },
    });
    return res.body;
  },
});

The createAction function takes an object with several properties, including the name, displayName, description, props, and run function of the action.

The name property is a unique identifier for the action. The displayName and description properties are used to provide a human-readable name and description for the action.

The props property is an object that defines the properties that the action requires from the user. In this case, the action doesn’t require any properties.

The run function is the function that is called when the action is executed. It takes a single argument, context, which contains the values of the action’s properties.

The run function utilizes the httpClient.sendRequest function to make a GET request, fetching a random ice cream flavor. It incorporates API key authentication in the request headers. Finally, it returns the response body.

Expose The Definition

To make the action readable by Activepieces, add it to the array of actions in the piece definition.

import { createPiece } from '@activepieces/pieces-framework';
// Don't forget to add the following import.
import { getIcecreamFlavor } from './lib/actions/get-icecream-flavor';

export const gelato = createPiece({
  displayName: 'Gelato',
  logoUrl: 'https://cdn.activepieces.com/pieces/gelato.png',
  authors: [],
  auth: gelatoAuth,
  // Add the action here.
  actions: [getIcecreamFlavor], // <--------
  triggers: [],
});

Testing

By default, the development setup only builds specific components. Open the file packages/server/api/.env and include “gelato” in the AP_DEV_PIECES.

For more details, check out the Piece Development section.

Once you edit the environment variable, restart the backend. The piece will be rebuilt. After this process, you’ll need to refresh the frontend to see the changes.

If the build fails, try debugging by running npx nx run-many -t build --projects=gelato. It will display any errors in your code.

To test the action, use the flow builder in Activepieces. It should function as shown in the screenshot.

Gelato Action